In life, everyone has secrets that they share with few people or nobody, likewise in the computer, we use a feature of object-oriented programming called encapsulation to protect all or few parts of the program.
Encapsulation in Python is done by wrapping data and methods in one unit which still allows other methods to access the private part within the class but doesn't allow to access the private part from outside of the class.
Pros of Encapsulation in Python
- Encapsulation increases the security of the programs.
- Encapsulation hides the background process from users
- Encapsulation helps in implementing multi-layered security.
Cons of Encapsulation in Python
- It is difficult to implement encapsulation in code.
- Encapsulation makes it harder to debug problems for users.
- Programmers have to put extra effort into security measures to give access to the outside.
Encapsulation is one crucial concept for building secure programs and it allows one to understand the fundaments of networking and security. To learn more and implement encapsulation in Python, please use resouces.
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